From Cuneo to the Sea: the Colle di Tenda

An alternative route to the French Riviera. The Colle di Tenda is an Alpine mountain pass situated at an altitude of 1,871 metres above sea level, marking the divide between the Ligurian Alps and the Maritime Alps. Located along the main Alpine ridge, it lies between the Italian region of Piedmont and the French region of Provence-Alpes-Côte d’Azur. Its summit separates the Roya Valley, which straddles the Franco-Italian border to the south, from the Vermenagna Valley to the north. The pass has been a transit route since prehistoric times, once forming the highest point of the “Salt Road” and, later, the “Royal Road”. In Roman times, it marked the boundary between Cisalpine Gaul and Narbonese Gaul. The Romans erected a votive deposit there, consisting of more than four hundred Roman coins, dating from the 1st century BC to the 5th century AD, as revealed by archaeological excavations. Moreover, at the summit, evidence has been found of an ancient rite known as iactatio , linked to cro...